Book Summary
Lorene Cary's novel, The Price of a Child,
gives a fictionalized account of a young woman traveling with
her slave owner and accompanied by two of her three children who
takes the bold step of declaring her freedom and beginning a new
life as a free woman. Her only regret is that her youngest child,
Bennie, is with her owner's wife in Virginia and may be sold off
as a result of her actions. 1855 Philadelphia is the main setting
for this story.
Crazy Hope
Ginnie Pryor and her two children have traveled to Philadelphia
with Jackson Pryor who has been named ambassador to Nicaragua.
Jackson wants Ginnie to be his servant and sexual partner and
has allowed her to bring only two of her three children on this
trip to keep her under his control while they are away. He leaves
Ginnie and the children at the Bloodgood, a Philadelphia hotel
while he goes for dinner. Ginnie recalls people and events from
her past including a failed attempt at escape when she was pregnant
with her first child. She attempts to get help in escaping from
slavery by appealing to a chambermaid at the hotel. A young man,
Nig-Nag overhears her plight and gets a message to his friend
who can facilitate her escape.
Stand
Nig-Nag continues to play messenger alerting a number of Vigilance
Committee members to Ginnie's plight. Pennsylvania law allows
Ginnie to take her children and walk away to freedom. William
Still and Passmore Williamson approach Ginnie on the deck of the
ferry bound for New Jersey and inform her that she can accept
freedom by standing and leaving her owner. Despite Jackson's protests
that Ginnie belongs to him and will lose her youngest child if
she leaves, Ginnie stands and walks away with her two children
assisted by five African-American porters. Despite Jackson's attempts
to stop them, Ginnie and her children ride off in a carriage driven
by Tyree Quick and begin to breathe freedom.
The Quick and the Dead
Tyree and his uncle, Jeremiah, drive Ginnie to the Olive Cemetery
where the members of the Quick family are picnicking and honoring
their deceased ancestors. During the ride, Tyree and Jeremiah
discuss family business and history while Ginnie fears about the
safety of her youngest child, Bennie. At the cemetery, she is
introduced to the members of the Quick family and Reverend Ephraim
Johns reads from the Bible to commemorate Ginnie's escape from
slavery.
Mercy
Ginnie begins to form impressions of the Quicks as a powerful
family fully capable of keeping her safe. As she begins to differentiate
the assorted members of the Quick family, she is drawn to Harriet,
a young schoolteacher who like her twin brother, Tyree, is active
in the abolitionist movement. Harriet helps convince Ginnie to
choose a new name to represent her new life. She initially selects
the name, Mercy Gray, based on a dream of a gray cat and the mercy
so many had recently shown her.
Family
Ginnie is convinced to take the name of Mercer as more suited
to her new stature and assumes the name of Mercer Gray. Discussions
and thoughts of childbirth begin the chapter. Mercer is temporarily
housed with Aunt Bea and suffers the discomfort of numerous fleabites.
Her son, Mattie develops a terrible fever causing a change in
moving plans. Although it was not considered safe for them to
remain in Philadelphia because of reprisals from Jackson Pryor,
Mattie's ill health necessitates that Mercer and her children
stay at Bea's home in the shed. Harriet visits them and brings
lessons for the children She invites Mercer to attend a lecture
on anatomy that she is presenting at her parents' home. Mercer
also attends a service with the Quicks at the St. Thomas African
Episcopal Church. As was feared, Pryor files charges, and Still
and the porters are arrested for assault and battery while Williamson
is imprisoned for contempt of court because he failed to produce
Mercer.
Happy Few
The Quicks discuss the need to relocate Mercer for safety's sake.
They realize that if Mercer and her children are separated, they
will be harder to trace. Tyree convinces his Aunt Zilpha who lives
in West Chester to agree to let Mercer come and stay with her
while the children remain in Philadelphia. Tyree and Blanche continually
argue reinforcing that theirs is not a happy marriage. He makes
advances to Mercer but they stop at a kiss. Tyree finds himself
very attracted to Mercer and tries to bury that attraction by
having sex with his wife. Blanche is revealed as very troubled
and guilt ridden over a prior abortion. Zilpha and Mercer set
off for West Chester where Mercer begins to experience a whole
new way of life.
Make Your Mark
Based on a written request from Harriet, Mercer visits Eliza Ruffin,
president of the Ladies Anti-Slavery Society and Passmore William's
cousin. Eliza asks Mercer to sign an affidavit that she left Jackson
Pryor of her own free will in the hopes that the case against
Passmore will then be dismissed. Mercer realizes this also may
entail her appearance in court, which could threaten her freedom,
but she agrees to help. In addition, Mercer attends a Ladies Anti-Slavery
Meeting during which she is asked to detail her experiences as
a slave and reveal her scars while the members drink tea and eat
cake. Mrs. Eugenia Pitts escorts Mercer to New York, which from
her vantage point appears to have a large share of filth and poverty.
Mercer is brought to Mr. Henry's law office and for this occasion
reverts to her slave name, Virginia Pryor, as she details the
events of her escape.
Hard Swearing
Mercer remains in New York at a boarding house after the filing
of the affidavit. She has the opportunity to hear the famous ex-slave
speaker, William Wells Brown, at an abolitionist event and is
greatly inspired by his talk. Tyree comes for a visit and brings
her news from Philadelphia. He takes her on her first visit to
a restaurant and promises to attend the court session for Williamson,
Still, and the five porter's trial. Despite the presentation of
the affidavit, Williamson is not released from prison. Mercer
agrees to appear at his trial. She and Eliza Ruffin take the train
from New York followed by a carriage to the District Court for
the Eastern District for Pennsylvania. She is taken to court under
the protection of female Quakers. Tryee, Harriet, Aunt Bea, and
Jeremiah are present in the courtroom to support Mercer. After
two other supportive witnesses, Mercer is sworn in as Virginia
Pryor and relates the events of her escape. Her testimony is well
received. Although Judge Wells is sympathetic to Southern interests,
he must abide by Pennsylvania law. After greeting Nig-Nag outdoors,
and under a safe escort, Mercer leaves the court and is driven
to Mary Sterling's home for safekeeping. Pryor is approached by
a slave catcher named Keller and pays him to punish one of the
men who helped Mercer escape.
Waiting
Mercer is reunited with Mattie, Etta, and the Quicks. She urges
her children to keep a written record of their lives. Prudence
Randall approaches Mercer about making a lecture tour in New England
about her experiences. Because of her uncertain status in the
recent as yet undecided court case, she decides to mull over her
decision. Mercer moves from Aunt Bea's shed to Harriet's rooms
in Mrs. Becker's house. By day, she works for the Quicks and by
night, Harriet helps her further her education.
Strong as Death
A judgement is reached and Mercer and her children are free. All
six men are acquitted of riot and it is agreed that no abduction
has taken place. The Quicks hold a celebration dinner and Nig-Nag
is an invited guest. Nig-Nag is given some reward money and celebrates
by getting drunk. This allows Keller to have his two hirelings
beat up Nig-Nag and kidnap Jack and Bo-Bo for sale as slaves as
a message to those who helped Mercer and other slaves attain freedom.
Nig-Nag tries to get help for his two friends but is too late.
He is so badly beaten that he dies in Ephraim's church and is
buried in the public cemetery for paupers. Nig-Nag's death helps
Mercer decide to do the speaking tour. Tyree and Harriet help
her with her studies, and Tyree takes her to hear a noted speaker
for the Negro Emigrationist Society, Wayland Silver. Mercer's
eyes are opened to the control many white abolitionists want to
exert over the lives and opportunities for African Americans.
Her Father's Tooth
Mercer begins her talks in a Massachusetts church. At first she
is nervous and afraid of offending the audience with the real
truths about the effects of slavery on all people. She struggles
with getting her message across in a diplomatic way. Once she
is able to get her message across, she feels a sense of peace
and purpose.
Fire and Sword
Manny Quick's health and mental state continue to deteriorate.
Tyree feels an obligation to his family but he also wants to find
a way to have a life with Mercer. Tryee speaks with his father
and attempts to find out about the family's financial state. His
father speaks about Roland, his deceased son, being a thief and
his sister, Aunt Bea, knowing about the money. Tyree next tries
to speak to Aunt Bea who is drunk on gin and not much help, either.
Bea actually has all of Roland's money for his trip to Africa
stuffed in a hole in her mattress. Tyree writes to Mercer who
is still on tour to tell her his concerns about her safety in
some of her speaking locations in upstate Pennsylvania. Tyree
comes to her speaking engagement near Harrisburg and they are
forced to hide and flee when the building, Justice Hall, is attacked
and burned.
The Land of the Living
Tyree and Mercer drive to Zilpha's home in West Chester, which
is shut up since Zilpha is helping to nurse her brother, Manny.
They have a romantic reunion and talk about their future together
in Canada. Tyree returns home to find his father near death. He
again speaks to his father about the family's financial condition
and again his brother, Roland's name comes up. Tyree goes to check
on Bea who is again drunk and who knocks over an oil lamp. He
is cleaning the urine she had poured on the bricks outside the
house, when a fire starts inside her rooms. He goes to rescue
Bea who tells him about the money in her bed. After saving the
house, Tyree finds only $500 remaining in the hidden stash. He
sadly realizes that he cannot leave his family to fend for themselves
with that small amount of cash. Manny dies and the family prepares
for the funeral. Mercer leaves to start a new life and takes her
children on the same boat she was to have taken with Pryor.