The Price of a Child is a story of a young woman,
traveling with her slave owner and two of her three children. Ginnie Pryor
takes the bold step of declaring her freedom and beginning a new life as
a free woman. Her only regret is that her youngest child, Bennie, is with
her owner’s wife in Virginia and may be sold off as a result of her
actions. Philadelphia in 1855 is the main setting for this story.
Chapter One: Crazy Hope
Ginnie Pryor and her two children have traveled to Philadelphia with
Jackson Pryor, who has been named ambassador to Nicaragua. Jackson wants
Ginnie to keep on as his servant and sexual partner. To keep her under
his control, Jackson has let Ginnie bring only two of her three children
on this trip. He leaves Ginnie and the children at their Philadelphia
hotel while he goes for dinner. Ginnie recalls people and events from
her past. She thinks about a failed escape when she was pregnant with
her first child. She tries to get help in escaping from slavery by asking
a servant for help at the hotel. A young man, Nig-Nag, hears her words
and gets a message to a friend who can help her escape.
Chapter Two: Stand
Nig-Nag plays messenger. He tells a number of Vigilance Committee members
about Ginnie’s plight. Pennsylvania law allows Ginnie to take her
children and walk away to freedom. On the ferry to New Jersey, William
Still and Passmore Williamson talk to Ginnie. They tell her that she can
be free by standing and leaving her owner. Despite Jackson’s protests
that Ginnie belongs to him and will lose her youngest child if she leaves,
Ginnie stands and walks away with her two children. Ginnie is helped by
five African American porters. Jackson tries to stop them but Ginnie and
her children ride off in a carriage driven by Tyree Quick anyway. Ginnie
begins to breathe freedom.
Chapter Three: The Quick and the Dead
Tyree and his uncle, Jeremiah, drive Ginnie to the Olive Cemetery. The
Quick family is picnicking and honoring their ancestors. During the ride,
Tyree and Jeremiah talk about the family business and history. Ginnie
fears for the safety of her youngest child, Bennie. At the cemetery, she
meets the members of the Quick family. Reverend Ephraim Johns reads from
the Bible to honor Ginnie’s new freedom.
Chapter Four: Mercy
Ginnie begins to get the idea that the Quicks are a powerful family
capable of keeping her safe. She begins to compare the many members. Ginnie
likes Harriet who is a young schoolteacher. Harriet, like her twin brother,
Tyree, is active in the abolitionist movement. Harriet helps Ginnie choose
a new name to represent her new life. She selects the name, Mercy Gray,
based on a dream of a gray cat and the mercy so many had recently shown
her.
Chapter Five: Family
Ginnie is persuaded to take the name of Mercer. The name fits her new
life. So she takes the name of Mercer Gray. The topic of childbirth begins
the chapter. Mercer lives with Aunt Bea and gets many flea bites. Her
son, Mattie gets a bad fever. This changes plans. It is not considered
safe for them to stay in Philadelphia because of the chance of revenge
from Jackson Pryor. Due to Mattie’s bad health, Mercer and her children
are forced to stay at Bea’s home, in the shed. Harriet visits them
and brings books for the children. She invites Mercer to go to a lecture
on structure of the body. Harriet is having the lecture at her parents’
home. Mercer also goes to a service with the Quicks at the St. Thomas
African Episcopal Church. As was feared, Pryor files charges, and Still
and the porters are arrested for assault and battery. Williamson is put
into prison for contempt of court because he failed to bring Mercer when
ordered to do so.
Chapter Six: Happy Few
The Quicks discuss the need to move Mercer for her safety. They realize
that if Mercer and her children are separated they will be harder to trace.
Tyree convinces his Aunt Zilpha, who lives in West Chester, to let Mercer
come and stay with her. The children stay in Philadelphia. Tyree and Blanche
always fight, giving the impression that this is not a happy marriage.
Tyree makes a move on Mercer, but they stop at a kiss. He tries to bury
his attraction to Mercer by having sex with his wife. Blanche is very
troubled and guilt ridden over an abortion. Zilpha and Mercer set off
for West Chester, where Mercer begins a whole new way of life.
Chapter Seven: Make Your Mark
As a favor from Harriet, Mercer visits Eliza Ruffin, president of the
Ladies Anti-Slavery Society and Passmore Williamson’s cousin. Eliza
asks Mercer to sign a paper saying that Mercer left Jackson Pryor of her
own free will. Eliza hopes that the case against Passmore will then be
dropped. Mercer knows she may need to appear in court. This could harm
her freedom, but she agrees to help. Also, Mercer attends a Ladies Anti-Slavery
meeting during which she is asked to share her stories as a slave and
show her scars while the members drink tea and eat cake. Mrs. Eugenia
Pitts takes Mercer to New York. Mercer sees filth and poverty. She is
brought to Mr. Henry’s law office. At this time Mercer goes back
to using her slave name, Virginia Pryor, as she talks about her escape.
Chapter Eight: Hard Swearing
After she gives her statement, Mercer stays in New York at a boarding
house. She hears the famous speaker and ex-slave, William Wells Brown,
at an abolitionist event and is greatly inspired by his talk. Tyree comes
for a visit and brings her news from Philadelphia. He takes her on her
first visit to a restaurant and promises to attend the trial for Williamson,
Still, and the five porters. In spite of Mercer’s sworn oath, Williamson
stays in prison. Mercer agrees to go to his trial. Mercer and Eliza Ruffin
go to the District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania. Mercer
is taken to the court under the protection of female Quakers. Tryee, Harriet,
Aunt Bea, and Jeremiah are at the courtroom to support Mercer. After two
witnesses speak, Mercer is sworn in as Virginia Pryor and tells the story
of her escape. Her statement is well received. Judge Wells shows sympathy
to Southern interests but he stands by Pennsylvania law. After seeing
Nig-Nag outside, and being safely guarded, Mercer leaves the court and
is taken to Mary Sterling’s home to be safe. Pryor meets a slave
catcher named Keller and pays him to punish one of the men who helped
Mercer escape.
Chapter Nine: Waiting
Mercer joins with Mattie, Etta, and the Quicks. She encourages her children
to keep a written record of their lives. Prudence Randall asks Mercer
about making a lecture tour about her experiences through New England.
Because of her unsure position in the recent undecided court case, Mercer
can not make up her mind. She moves from Aunt Bea’s shed to Harriet’s
rooms in Mrs. Becker’s house. By day, she works for the Quicks;
by night, Harriet helps her with her education.
Chapter Ten: Strong as Death
An answer is reached and Mercer and her children are free. All six men
are found not guilty of rioting and it is agreed that no kidnapping has
taken place. The Quicks hold a celebration dinner and Nig-Nag is an invited
guest. Nig-Nag is given some reward money and celebrates by getting drunk.
This allows Keller to have his two thugs beat up Nig-Nag and kidnap Jack
and Bo-Bo for sale as slaves. This sends a powerful message to those who
helped Mercer and other slaves get freedom. Nig-Nag tries to get help
for his two friends but is too late. He is so badly beaten that he dies
in Ephraim’s church and is buried in the public cemetery for poor
people. Nig-Nag’s death helps Mercer decide to do the speaking tour.
Tyree and Harriet help her with her notes, and Tyree takes her to hear
a famous speaker for the Negro Emigrationist Society, Wayland Silver.
Mercer’s eyes are opened to the control many white abolitionists
want to have over African Americans’ lives and opportunities.
Chapter Eleven: Her Father’s Tooth
Mercer begins her talks in a Massachusetts church. At first she is nervous
and afraid. She fears that she will offend the audience with the real
truths about slavery. Once she finds that she is getting her message across,
she feels a sense of peace and purpose.
Chapter Twelve: Fire and Sword
Manny Quick’s health and mental state are poor. Tyree feels a
duty to his family, but he also wants to find a way to have a life with
Mercer. Tryee speaks with his father and tries to find out about the family’s
money. His father says that Roland, Tyree’s dead brother, took the
family’s money and that Manny’s sister, Aunt Bea, knows something
about it. Tyree next tries to speak to Aunt Bea, who is drunk on gin and
not much help either. Bea actually has all of Roland’s money for
his trip to Africa stuffed in a hole in her mattress. Tyree writes to
Mercer, who is still on tour. He tells her his concerns for her safety
in upstate Pennsylvania. Tyree comes to hear her speak near Harrisburg
and they are forced to run and hide when the building, Justice Hall, is
attacked and burned.
Chapter Thirteen: The Land of the Living
Tyree and Mercer drive to Zilpha’s home in West Chester, which
is closed up while Zilpha helps to take care of her brother, Manny. They
have a romantic meeting and talk about their future together in Canada.
Tyree comes home to see his dying father. He again speaks to his father
about the family’s money, and again his brother Roland’s name
comes up. Tyree goes to check on Bea, who is again drunk and who knocks
over an oil lamp. He is cleaning the urine she has poured on the bricks
outside the house when a fire starts inside her room. He rushes to save
Bea, who tells him about the money in her bed. After saving the house,
Tyree finds only $500. He sadly realizes that he cannot leave his family
to take care of themselves with that small amount of cash. Manny dies
and the family plans the funeral. Mercer and her two children leave to
start a new life, taking the same boat they were to have taken with Pryor.